• raspirate@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    46
    ·
    4 hours ago

    One time I was in the ER, and a doctor noted that my heart beat has a rather pronounced split s2 rythm which is something that doctors need to learn to discern when listening to a heartbeat, so for the next hour as I was waiting around, I had several other younger physicians stop by and say “hey I was told to come listen to your heartbeat.”

    Made me feel a little special in a very peculiar way I haven’t known since.

  • myyass@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    8
    ·
    3 hours ago

    I hope you got titanium. It’s bio compatible with bone and will fuse together. Took about ten years for me. I was told it’s not important to have a fibula but I think mine probably merged back together since it doesn’t feel like razor blades in my leg.

  • Murse@slrpnk.net
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    54
    ·
    6 hours ago

    Um… so looking at the tibia, that is 100% an intramedullary tibial nail:

    …which means their tibia was broken as fuck, and there’s a pretty hefty chance the fibula was also broken as fuck in that same injury.

    My guess is the missing segment was fragmented to the point of not being saveable, and removed during the same operation the IM nail was placed.

    That doesn’t necessarily mean the OP is bullshit - maybe they had some new resident docs, or nurses, or techs or w/e who hadn’t seen that before and it was a genuine wtf moment for them. I love it when new staff get that look!

      • SoleInvictus@lemmy.blahaj.zone
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        4
        ·
        edit-2
        3 hours ago

        It’s not an issue, and pretty easily as it’s not a major weight bearing structure. It mostly functions as an attachment point for various muscles and as A part of the articulation of the ankle joint. Part of it is commonly harvested for use as a bone graft.

        The most commonly harvested area starts right at the top of where the missing section begins, so I suspect this post may be bullshit.

        • Aeao@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          7
          ·
          4 hours ago

          I don’t know horses get pretty screwed when they break a leg even with the best medical technology at the owners disposal.

          • T156@lemmy.world
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            6
            ·
            2 hours ago

            To be fair to horses, their legs are fingers, which doesn’t help the problem.

            • ChogChog@lemmy.world
              link
              fedilink
              English
              arrow-up
              5
              ·
              2 hours ago

              I’m imagining sports would be a lot more brutal if once a player got injured, they send out “the vet” onto the field to destroy them if they got any broken fingers or toes.

          • Murse@slrpnk.net
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            3
            ·
            2 hours ago

            Is that like non-functional doomed, or like we can’t use them for sport any more so we opt to kill them doomed? I’ve heard the spiel about horses breaking a leg before, but I’m not actually sure what it’s supposed to imply.

            • LaunchesKayaks@lemmy.world
              link
              fedilink
              English
              arrow-up
              1
              ·
              1 hour ago

              It’s doomed as in they’ll die with most bad leg injuries. Horses cant support themselves on 3 legs. They’re just too big. There was a foal with 3 legs that lived for a couple years and made its round on social media, but it was eventually put down because it just grew too large. Poor thing should have been put down immediately because the life it lived was of terrible quality despite getting specialized care.

              I’ve seen a few horses get put down for a bad leg injury. Almost had to put down my childhood mare after she fucked up her leg in a fence. She made a full recovery, but it took almost a year for it to heal. Her leg got caught in the wire fence and it got shredded to the bone. It was awful, but she was able to stand on it enough to keep herself upright and all that, so we decided to try to get it healed and were miraculously successful

      • Murse@slrpnk.net
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        2
        ·
        edit-2
        2 hours ago

        To be clear, othopedics is not my area of expertise,

        edit - ortho specialty chimed in. Sounds like it’s responsible for much less than I understood - see the next comment in the chain.

        so grain of salt, but to my understanding, it’s basically the radius bone, but of the leg. Aim your toes forward in the normal anatomical position; now rotate your entire foot to the left or right. That’s your fibula working. Without it, very limited rotation; but otherwise you can still walk and function mostly normally, just a bit impaired.

        I have no idea how ‘chunk missing in the middle’ plays into that. Guessing you’d still have some rotation, but without a secure anchor point, it wouldn’t be great.

        • TranscendentalEmpire@lemmy.today
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          2
          ·
          2 hours ago

          Aim your toes forward in the normal anatomical position; now rotate your entire foot to the left or right. That’s your fibula working. Without it, very limited rotation; but otherwise you can still walk and function mostly normally, just a bit impaired

          Eh… I do specialize in orthopedics and rehabilitation. You can still do all these things without a fully functional fibula, just to a reduced degree. The fibula only contributes to a few degrees of range of motion in the lower limb, we are talking about millimeters. It can be noticeable given enough time or a high enough level of vigorous activity. Most people would live a fairly active lifestyle without noticing this kind of damage to the fibula.

          • Murse@slrpnk.net
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            2
            ·
            2 hours ago

            we are talking about millimeters

            No shit? I would have guessed at least like 15 degrees of rotation. I think I took the radius comparison a bit too literal.

            • TranscendentalEmpire@lemmy.today
              link
              fedilink
              English
              arrow-up
              2
              ·
              2 hours ago

              The radius moves a lot more than the fibula, which makes sense considering the need for moderate rigidity for weight bearing. The fibula only moves around a degree in internal and external rotation and less than a degree in the sagital tilting.

              If you think about the rom in the ankle compared to the wrist it makes a bit more sense.

              • Murse@slrpnk.net
                link
                fedilink
                English
                arrow-up
                1
                ·
                1 hour ago

                Yeah I wasn’t thinking ankle at all. And even here and now, I’m trying to rotate my own leg while keeping the ankle rigid, and… yea it doesn’t go very far. Never really appreciated just how large a role the ankle plays there.

      • myyass@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        3
        arrow-down
        1
        ·
        4 hours ago

        Muscle contractions and spasms will be indistinguishable between pain or pleasure. Just kidding, it will hellish if you get dehydrated and get muscle spasms. You don’t need it. Source, got a rod myself.

      • DeadDigger@lemmy.zip
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        1
        ·
        3 hours ago

        It basically depends why it’s missing. In general it is not a problem if it is removed after an injury but it can lead to knee problems. However if you have a trauma that warrants a removal you will have very likely knee problems anyway.

        If you are missing part of it from birth it is a big problem, because it is usually a sign of Fibular hemimelia and then you will most likely get an amputation

    • TranscendentalEmpire@lemmy.today
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      5
      ·
      4 hours ago

      Probably just an atrophic nonunion fracture. If it was that damaged and you were already doing a tibial nail, there wouldn’t really be a reason not to do a fibular nail at the same time.

      The fibula has fairly poor blood flow compared to the tibia, it’s not really that rare for the fracture to never callus and bridge back together. If that happens a lot of the times the bone will be subject to resorption.

      • Murse@slrpnk.net
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        1
        ·
        3 hours ago

        If it was that damaged and you were already doing a tibial nail, there wouldn’t really be a reason not to do a fibular nail at the same time.

        Yeah… supply issue maybe? Or patient opted out due to cost?

        /shrug

        • TranscendentalEmpire@lemmy.today
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          1
          ·
          2 hours ago

          Supply issues aren’t really an issue, orthopedic operations like this aren’t exactly emergent care. If you have time to procure a tibial nail there isn’t a reason you wouldn’t be able to get a fibular nail at the same time.

          As far as cost, the same logic applies. When an orthopedist is coming up with a treatment plan you submit the treatment plan that would best lead to the overall best outcome for the patient, you don’t really formulate based on the most economic outcome.

          The insurance company isn’t going to deny a fibular nail, but approve a tibial one. If they are going to go out of pocket, the cost of the fibular nail would be negligible when compared to the overall cost of the operation. The most expensive aspect of an orthopedic moderation is the operating room and the anesthesia, not the additional hardware or operating time.

  • SapphironZA@sh.itjust.works
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    75
    arrow-down
    1
    ·
    edit-2
    7 hours ago

    It probably was not recoverable when they repaired whatever made that Titanium splint and screws neccesary.

    Edit: apparently the middle portion of the fibula is so non-essential for weight-bearing that it is the most common bone harvested for bone grafts elsewhere in the body

      • village604@adultswim.fan
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        18
        ·
        6 hours ago

        Not necessarily, it could be a group of people who weren’t aware of removing the bone being a thing, but it’s probably a lie for internet points.

        • chicken@lemmy.dbzer0.com
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          5
          ·
          6 hours ago

          Ah, I guess I assumed “everyone” referred to medical professionals involved in the treatment, and that if there was an explanation OOP knew that it would have been included, but I can see how it’s possible

      • SapphironZA@sh.itjust.works
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        3
        ·
        4 hours ago

        Based on what I read after, given the injury to the Tibia, Mabe the Fibula’s middle was sacrificed for a bone graft, rather than cutting open his good leg as well.

        • TranscendentalEmpire@lemmy.today
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          4
          ·
          4 hours ago

          Doesn’t really look like it’s been taken out for a graft, at least not anytime recently. My bet would be he acquired a atrophic nonunion fracture the same time he broke his tibia. The rounded edges of the bone look more like they’ve been subject to resorption instead of being excised.

          Honestly not that rare for fibular fractures, though the segment missing is fairly large. So it’s probably a fairly old injury.

          • SoleInvictus@lemmy.blahaj.zone
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            1
            ·
            edit-2
            2 hours ago

            I suspect an older harvest. The callus combined with some perimeter resorption tends to lead to a conical profile. Sometimes the callus will even hypertrophy and make a couple of little drumsticks.

            • TranscendentalEmpire@lemmy.today
              link
              fedilink
              English
              arrow-up
              1
              ·
              2 hours ago

              It’s a possibility, but I doubt it considering the profile pic seems to be of a relatively young patient. Plus, I’m not seeing anywhere on the tibia where a graft would be necessary, of course it could have been utilized elsewhere.

              It would also be an odd place to harvest from, usually you would shoot for an area a little more distal to the attachment point of the extensor hallucis longus.

  • clucose@lemmy.ml
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    107
    arrow-down
    1
    ·
    9 hours ago

    They didn‘t put everything back after the operation. That’s how I end up with random screws after any repair I do.

      • Murse@slrpnk.net
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        13
        ·
        6 hours ago

        Doctors would do no such thing!

        …they’d actually just waltz around the hospital with whatever fell onto the OR floor still stuck to their shoe, tracking chunks of it all over the fucking place until some some crusty 70 y/o nurse chews him out while swatting him with today’s word search from the news paper.

        Pretty routine stuff, really.

      • clucose@lemmy.ml
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        34
        ·
        8 hours ago

        They try to use it in the next operation. Somebody out there with mismatched bones. One leg longer than the other.

  • ToiletFlushShowerScream@piefed.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    41
    ·
    8 hours ago

    Tibia surgery affected chronic blood loss to areas of the fibula and thus osteonecrosis of the affected bone. This patient probably has some serious health issues outside their bone health for this to happen.

    • TranscendentalEmpire@lemmy.today
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      9
      ·
      edit-2
      7 hours ago

      More than likely just an atrophic nonunion fracture of the fibula. The tibia and fibula were probably broken at the same time, if the fibular fracture looked like it didn’t need to be set they probably didn’t even bother putting hardware in.

      You don’t really need to have any serious health issues for this. Sometimes with bones that aren’t weight bearing it’s just bad luck, sometimes it’s because you’re smoking a little too much.

  • lath@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    15
    ·
    8 hours ago

    In one of the initial reposts, someone commented there was a complete fracture and the separated part was absorbed naturally over time.

    Might have been bs, as it’s known to happen.

  • DragonTypeWyvern@midwest.social
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    11
    ·
    edit-2
    7 hours ago

    Most likely actual source: fibular free flap reconstruction.

    https://myoms.org/what-we-do/oral-head-and-neck-pathology/fibula-free-flap-reconstruction/

    Tl;Dr the fibula doesn’t hold weight, it’s just there to provide a connection point for tissue and ligaments, so when you need a long, straight length of bone that isn’t doing anything important they just cut out a section of fibula. Plus if you get really really lucky (or are a child) it might even grow back.