Our senses and measurements (or are those the same thing, with one merely augmenting the other?) tell us that we live in a purely material universe. I’m not claiming that our senses are perfect or that science is over with every secret revealed, but questioning the validity of our observations on such a foundational level invokes questioning the validity of the worldview (metaphysical materialism) built on top of them. That’s what I interpreted Mickey was on about in the meme.
Donald is despairing about the inherent meaninglessness of a purely material universe, so I assume that Mickey, with his radical rejection of all that Donald says, represents at least some sort of metaphysical dualism or idealism which would allow for inherent cosmic meaning.
And I’m saying that not questioning your senses is unscientific. Questioning our observations, and retesting them, is the very foundation of scientific thinking.
As for living in a purely material universe, how exactly would you test for something immaterial using material means? Would it look like weird unknown forces we can’t explain or the results of tests looking different depending on if it’s being observed or not?
And also are we going to throw out human experience? Are we not part of the universe? So would not the immaterial things we imagine into existence also exist?
Numbers aren’t material but we treat them as real, and use them to study material things to understand them.
I suppose I should’ve emphasized the “on such a foundational level” -part of that sentence. Questioning and refining observations is obviously of paramount importance, but that’s only valid if we assume that deriving knowledge about the nature of reality is at all possible via our senses and observations.
That’s where the distinction between physics and metaphysics comes in. Metaphysics is philosophy and thus inherently unverifiable.
The things we imagine do exist, as patterns of activity in our brains, emerging from the complexity of a whole bunch of neurons in brains and as part of societies. I said as much in a previous comment about emergent materialism.
Care to explaing what “subscribing to philosophy” would even mean? If you instead meant to say a philosophy, then yes. I do have my own worldview, as I think every thinking being does. I apologize if I was unclear in my previous comment, I was commuting while I typed it and had to rush it a bit. The first paragraph was a response to the first paragraph of your preceding comment, the second one to the second and the third to the rest of it. I’ll elaborate a bit:
If we don’t make the assumption that our senses and measurements could possibly derive information about the nature of the reality around us, then trying to do so (empirical science) would be quite insane in my opinion. Why would anybody seriously try to do something which they think is categorically impossible to do?
If some physical phenomena is found which can only be explained via some sort of substance dualism or idealism, I’ll let you know.
weird unknown forces we can’t explain
I assume you’re referring to dark matter with this one. It’s just an unsolved mystery. It sure would be interesting if it was ghosts, but we have no reason think so as of currently.
the results of tests looking different depending on if it’s being observed or not
How do you feel something without touching it and thus affecting it? To see something requires the object of observation to reflect or emit light. At small enough scales that will affect the object itself in a significant manner. Quantum physics sure is weird, but I don’t see how that would be a reason to think that ideas could exist independently outside of a brain or similar material substrate.
Is it not equally insane to completely trust your senses? We know how they can be tricked fairly easily. Like I said before, that’s one of the reasons why real science always has the caveat of “as far as we know”, unwritten at the end of every discovery.
At the end of the day, you don’t know, for sure, with 100% certainty, that you’re not a brain in a jar. Or more statistically likely, a brain popping into existence after the universe ended and then popping out again. (An actual scientific theory backed up by the math which is wild). You simply don’t. All of your existence could be a lie. You just have to make the best guess you can with what info you’ve got and hope you’re correct. Science is very, very good at guessing within the parameters of the information we can observe, but it’s always assuming what we are observing is true.
It’s like, you’re, idk, sitting in a cave, and like, you’re watching these shadows on this wall. You can’t turn around and look at what is making these shadows, so you’re doing your best at guessing, like, what the heck is actually making these shadows. Something like that.
Our senses and measurements (or are those the same thing, with one merely augmenting the other?) tell us that we live in a purely material universe. I’m not claiming that our senses are perfect or that science is over with every secret revealed, but questioning the validity of our observations on such a foundational level invokes questioning the validity of the worldview (metaphysical materialism) built on top of them. That’s what I interpreted Mickey was on about in the meme.
Donald is despairing about the inherent meaninglessness of a purely material universe, so I assume that Mickey, with his radical rejection of all that Donald says, represents at least some sort of metaphysical dualism or idealism which would allow for inherent cosmic meaning.
And I’m saying that not questioning your senses is unscientific. Questioning our observations, and retesting them, is the very foundation of scientific thinking.
As for living in a purely material universe, how exactly would you test for something immaterial using material means? Would it look like weird unknown forces we can’t explain or the results of tests looking different depending on if it’s being observed or not?
And also are we going to throw out human experience? Are we not part of the universe? So would not the immaterial things we imagine into existence also exist?
Numbers aren’t material but we treat them as real, and use them to study material things to understand them.
I suppose I should’ve emphasized the “on such a foundational level” -part of that sentence. Questioning and refining observations is obviously of paramount importance, but that’s only valid if we assume that deriving knowledge about the nature of reality is at all possible via our senses and observations.
That’s where the distinction between physics and metaphysics comes in. Metaphysics is philosophy and thus inherently unverifiable.
The things we imagine do exist, as patterns of activity in our brains, emerging from the complexity of a whole bunch of neurons in brains and as part of societies. I said as much in a previous comment about emergent materialism.
Heh, for someone who has a poor view of philosophy you sure do subscribe to it a lot.
You’re fine with making an assumption, and that’s ok, that’s part of your philosophy.
Care to explaing what “subscribing to philosophy” would even mean? If you instead meant to say a philosophy, then yes. I do have my own worldview, as I think every thinking being does. I apologize if I was unclear in my previous comment, I was commuting while I typed it and had to rush it a bit. The first paragraph was a response to the first paragraph of your preceding comment, the second one to the second and the third to the rest of it. I’ll elaborate a bit:
If we don’t make the assumption that our senses and measurements could possibly derive information about the nature of the reality around us, then trying to do so (empirical science) would be quite insane in my opinion. Why would anybody seriously try to do something which they think is categorically impossible to do?
If some physical phenomena is found which can only be explained via some sort of substance dualism or idealism, I’ll let you know.
I assume you’re referring to dark matter with this one. It’s just an unsolved mystery. It sure would be interesting if it was ghosts, but we have no reason think so as of currently.
How do you feel something without touching it and thus affecting it? To see something requires the object of observation to reflect or emit light. At small enough scales that will affect the object itself in a significant manner. Quantum physics sure is weird, but I don’t see how that would be a reason to think that ideas could exist independently outside of a brain or similar material substrate.
Is it not equally insane to completely trust your senses? We know how they can be tricked fairly easily. Like I said before, that’s one of the reasons why real science always has the caveat of “as far as we know”, unwritten at the end of every discovery.
At the end of the day, you don’t know, for sure, with 100% certainty, that you’re not a brain in a jar. Or more statistically likely, a brain popping into existence after the universe ended and then popping out again. (An actual scientific theory backed up by the math which is wild). You simply don’t. All of your existence could be a lie. You just have to make the best guess you can with what info you’ve got and hope you’re correct. Science is very, very good at guessing within the parameters of the information we can observe, but it’s always assuming what we are observing is true.
It’s like, you’re, idk, sitting in a cave, and like, you’re watching these shadows on this wall. You can’t turn around and look at what is making these shadows, so you’re doing your best at guessing, like, what the heck is actually making these shadows. Something like that.